Elaine Pagels
National Book Award-winning religious scholar

Courtesy of the author.
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About Elaine Pagels
Religious historian Elaine Pagels is fascinated by religions’ big mysteries: what constitutes a miracle? How do religions change as they grow? What does belief mean when gospels have conflicting stories?
Pagels may be best known for her groundbreaking scholarship of the Gnostic Gospels, a collection of over fifty early Christian texts whose 1945 discovery revealed a radically different view of the life of Jesus Christ. After working alongside an international team of scholars to edit, translate, and publish several of these texts, Pagels published her own interpretation.
The Gnostic Gospels was a national bestseller, winning both the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award and launching Pagels’s reputation as a writer with “the instincts of a novelist, the skill of a scholar, and the ability to sort out significances that many writers lack” (Chicago Tribune). In 1999, The Gnostic Gospels was selected by Modern Library as one of the “Top 100 Best Nonfiction Books of the Century.”
Over the next several decades, Elaine Pagels continued to publish books re-examining the history of the early Christian church, challenging traditionally held accounts of women’s roles in Christianity, the development of the orthodoxy, and how politics and power have shaped tradition and text alike. As well as her scholarly works, her other books include Adam, Eve, and the Serpent, The Origin of Satan, Beyond Belief: The Secret Gospel of Thomas, Reading Judas, and Revelations.
Pagels’s 2025 book, Miracles and Wonder: The History Mystery of Jesus, explores the mystery of how a poor young man inspired a religion that reshaped the world. The book is structured like a historical mystery, with each chapter addressing a fascinating question: “Why is Jesus said to have had a virgin birth?” “Why do we say he rose from the dead?” “Did his miracles really happen, and what did they mean?” Elaine Pagels turns to the gospels Jesus’s followers left behind as historical clues to the answers.
Elaine Pagels is the Harrington Spear Paine Foundation Professor of Religion at Princeton University, where she has taught and engaged in research for over thirty years. In 1981, she was a recipient of the MacArthur Fellowship Grant, and in 2012, she received Princeton University’s Howard T. Behrman Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Humanities. In 2015, President Obama awarded Pagels the National Humanities Medal. She lives in Princeton, New Jersey.
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Speaking Topics
Miracles and Wonder
Elaine Pagels explores the historical mysteries surrounding the life of Jesus, based on decades of scholarship and ancient documents. Her captivating talks draw connections between the gospels and cultural events at the time of their writing. Along the way, she reflects on why the figure of Jesus has continued to have an enduring power to inspire faith, art, and hope through the centuries.
The Gnostic Gospels
Religion professor and award-winning author Elaine Pagels unravels Christianity’s complicated history, weaving it together with her own personal story of finding meaning in the wake of tragedy. In fascinating—and liberating—lectures, she delves deep into the noncanonical Gnostic Gospels that present tantalizingly fresh interpretations of doctrine.
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Praise for Elaine Pagels
Praise for Miracles and Wonder
With Miracles and Wonder, Elaine Pagels, one of our nation’s greatest historians of religion, has penned an intimate and deeply researched history of the life and significance of Jesus. With clarity and care, she unsettles and reorients the reader. She shows us that the enduring power of Jesus rests in the “outburst of hope” that emanates from the stories about him. Hope we so desperately need in our own dark and trying times.
— Eddie S. Glaude, Jr., author of Begin Again: James Baldwin’s America and Its Urgent Lessons for Our OwnWith her vast learning worn lightly, easily, Elaine Pagels offers a luminous and profound historical meditation on Jesus and the gospels. Interpreting a jumble of ancient sacred stories with utmost care and respect, she discerns the patterns that finally bring hope and even redemption to an afflicted world — a major reason these stories live and inspire faith.
— Sean Wilentz, George Henry Davis 1886 Professor of American History at Princeton UniversityProvocative, gracious, reverent: a great historian of religion gives us an account of the life of Jesus, one of history’s most towering figures. Scholarly and inquisitive, but also contemplative and respectful, Pagels’ story is for believers and non-believers alike.
— Tara Westover, author of the #1 New York Times bestseller, EducatedFew scholars on the planet have entranced, enthralled, and educated readers about early Christianity as much as Elaine Pagels. Now she turns her gaze to the very core of the Christian faith, the mysterious life of Jesus himself. Miracles and Wonders will delight readers with Pagels’ endless curiosity, keen insights, and poignant reflections.
— Bart D. Ehrman, author of Misquoting Jesus and host of the Misquoting Jesus podcast -
Books by Elaine Pagels
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Miracles and Wonder
“This a brilliant and necessary book. Sober, wise, respectful, and fearless, Elaine Pagels’ account of her exploration into the history and meaning of Jesus is akin to having a long, rich, and illuminating conversation with a friend who has read everything and is eager to share what she’s learned.”
—Jon Meacham, author of the #1 New York Times bestseller, The Soul of America